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Erika Rosengren

Antikvarie

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The emergence and diversification of dog morphology

Författare

  • Allowen Evin
  • Carly Ameen
  • Colline Brassard
  • Sophie Dennis
  • Ekaterina E. Antipina
  • Vincent Bonhomme
  • Myriam Boudadi-Maligne
  • Kate Britton
  • Francisco Gil Cano
  • Ruth F. Carden
  • Julien Claude
  • Lídia Colominas
  • Stefan Curth
  • Sergey Egorovich Fedorov
  • Joan Frances
  • Daniela C. Kalthoff
  • Andrew C. Kitchener
  • Rick Knecht
  • Pavel Kosintsev
  • Anna Linderholm
  • Robert Losey
  • Ilia Merts
  • Viktor Merts
  • Maria Mostadius
  • Mark Omura
  • Vedat Onar
  • Alan K. Outram
  • Joris Peters
  • André Rehazek
  • Erika Rosengren
  • Mikhail Sablin
  • Paul Sciulli
  • Maria Seguí
  • Z. Jack Tseng
  • Emma Usmanova
  • Victor Varfolomeev
  • Susan Crockford
  • Yaroslav Kuzmin
  • Laurent Frantz
  • Keith Dobney
  • Greger Larson

Summary, in English

Dogs exhibit an exceptional range of morphological diversity as a result of their long-term association with humans. Attempts to identify when dog morphological variation began to expand have been constrained by the limited number of Pleistocene specimens, the fragmentary nature of remains, and difficulties in distinguishing early dogs from wolves on the basis of skeletal morphology. In this study, we used three-dimensional geometric morphometrics to analyze the size and shape of 643 canid crania spanning the past 50,000 years. our analyses show that a distinctive dog morphology first appeared at about 11,000 calibrated years before present, and substantial phenotypic diversity already existed in early Holocene dogs. Thus, this variation emerged many millennia before the intense human-mediated selection shaping modern dog breeds beginning in the 19th century.

Avdelning/ar

  • Biologiska museet
  • Historiska museet

Publiceringsår

2025-11-13

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

741-744

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Science

Volym

390

Avvikelse

6774

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Ämne

  • Archaeology
  • Zoology

Aktiv

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 0036-8075